Improvement in stone and stump-extmctok



@nimh tats gatrnt @fitta MOSES WIEND AND GEORGE GORP, OF EMAUS, PENNSYLVANIA.

i Letters Patent No. r13,558, dated January 21, 1868.

IMPROVEMENT IN STONE AND STUMP-EXTRAGTOR.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known thatwe, MOSES WIEAND and GEORGE GORP., of Emaus, in the county of Lehigh, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Portable Power, for use on farms, tito.; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had tothe accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, and to the letters of reference marked thereon,

like letters indicating like parts wherever they occur.

To 'enable others skilled in the art to construct and use our invention, we willl proceed to-describe it.

Our invention consists in a novel construction of a portable power for use by farmers and others, for extracting and conveying stumps, stones, and similar heavy bodies.

Figure 1' is a top plan view, and Y Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line :n x of tig. 1, and looking from the` front rearward.

In constructing our apparatus, we provide two or more strong timbers, A, united at their rear end by an axle, B, suitably prepared to receive the Vhind wheels of a' wagon, as shown in the drawings. At the front end these timbersA are u nitcd by a cross-piece, C, provided with a hole at its centre, so that it may be placed upon the front axle of an ordinary wagon, aud secured thereto-by a king-bolt, lc, as represented in iig. 1. Upon the timbersA is built an upright frame,consisting' ofthe posts E and the cross-pieces D, as shown in/tig. 2, upon which the mechanism is mounted. This mechanism consists-of a main shaft, a, having a gear-wheehn, secured thereon, and gearing into a pinion, o, on acounter-shaft, m, on the end of which is a gear-wheel, Z, engaging with another pinion, e, on a short shaft, b, to which a crank, h, is secured. A chain,f, is attached to the main shaft a, and has a hook, 71, secured to its lower end, there being a similar hook, p', attached to a. ring that is slipped loosely on the chain f, so that when the hooksp and p are attached to a stone or similar object, the tension of the chain, in lifting the weight, will tend to draw the hooks together, and thereby cause them to retain their hold upon the weight, as represented 'in iig. 2. By this arrangement 'of the sliding Vhook on the chain, it will he seen that the hooks will readily adjust themselves to objects or weights of various sizes, with no other care than simply hooking them on and tightening up the chain.

In case it be desired to increase the power of the machine, there maybe another train of gearing placed on the opposite side, as represented by the wheels n/o l e', with another shaft, b', and crank, t, by which means another person may operate from that side at the same time.

By these means-a very strong, yet simple and cheap machine, is produced, that is specially adapted to the n wants of the farmer in clearing his fields of stumps, stones, and similar obstructions, which it is necessary to remove in order to prepare the land for the use of the reaping-machine and similar agricultural implements. By this-method of constructing the frame, it can be readily mounted on the wheels of an ordinary wagon, with which the farmer is necessarily provided, thereby saving much expense; and when thus mounted, the stump or stone, after being extracted, can be at once conveyed away without loss of timein detaching it.

It is obvious that the machine may he used for any similar purpose, wherever power is required; and by being thus rendered portable, it can bereadily conveyed from place to place, or from farm to farm, as may be required. If desired, as in digging wells and similar purposes, it may be dismounted and used as a stationary power, it being thus adapted to all the varying wants of the farm or neighborhood.

Having thus describedour invention, what we claim, is-

Theportable power, consisting of the mechanism arranged substantially as described, and provided witu the chain f, having the stationary hook p and the sliding hook p', allmounted on the frame, constructed as Set vforth. l

MOSES WIEAND,

GEORGE GORB..

Witnesses.

. E. H. BANK,

A. F. WIL'rMAN. 

